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1 сгорание
с. combustion -
2 теплота сгорания массы
Chemistry: heat of combustion massУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > теплота сгорания массы
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3 использование теплотворной способности
использование теплотворной способности
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
utilisation of calorific value
Calorific value is the heat per unit mass produced by complete combustion of a given substance. Calorific values are used to express the energy values of fuels; usually these are expressed in megajoules per kilogram. They are also used to measure the energy content of foodstuffs; i.e. the energy produced when the food is oxidized in the body. The units here are kilojoules per gram. Calorific values are measured using a bomb calorimeter (apparatus consisting of a strong container in which the sample is sealed with excess oxygen and ignited electrically. The heat of combustion at constant volume can be calculated from the resulting rise in temperature). (Source: DICCHE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > использование теплотворной способности
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4 использование теплотворной способности
использование теплотворной способности
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
utilisation of calorific value
Calorific value is the heat per unit mass produced by complete combustion of a given substance. Calorific values are used to express the energy values of fuels; usually these are expressed in megajoules per kilogram. They are also used to measure the energy content of foodstuffs; i.e. the energy produced when the food is oxidized in the body. The units here are kilojoules per gram. Calorific values are measured using a bomb calorimeter (apparatus consisting of a strong container in which the sample is sealed with excess oxygen and ignited electrically. The heat of combustion at constant volume can be calculated from the resulting rise in temperature). (Source: DICCHE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > использование теплотворной способности
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5 использование теплотворной способности
использование теплотворной способности
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
utilisation of calorific value
Calorific value is the heat per unit mass produced by complete combustion of a given substance. Calorific values are used to express the energy values of fuels; usually these are expressed in megajoules per kilogram. They are also used to measure the energy content of foodstuffs; i.e. the energy produced when the food is oxidized in the body. The units here are kilojoules per gram. Calorific values are measured using a bomb calorimeter (apparatus consisting of a strong container in which the sample is sealed with excess oxygen and ignited electrically. The heat of combustion at constant volume can be calculated from the resulting rise in temperature). (Source: DICCHE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > использование теплотворной способности
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6 теплоёмкость
1) Aviation: heat-sink capacity2) Naval: caloric capacity3) Medicine: calorific antiserum4) Engineering: heat, heat absorption, heating capacity, specific heat5) Construction: calorific receptivity, heat absorptive capacity, heat storage capacity6) Physics: calorific capacity, heat capacity, thermal capacity, specific heat capacity8) Power engineering: heat capacitance, thermal capacitance9) Drilling: heat content11) Thermodynamics: thermal mass12) Combustion gas turbines: heating power13) Electrical engineering: (удельная) specific heat14) Cement: caloric receptivity -
7 процесс,
adiabatie process
адиабатический
процесс без передачи тепла или массы за пределы системы, — process with no transfer of heat or mass across the boundaries of the system.
- горения (собственно) — (actual) combustion process
- горения топлива — combustion process of fuel
-, изобарический — isobaric process
-, изотермический — isothermal process
термодинамическое изменение состояния системы при постоянной температуре. — thermodynamic change of state of а system that takes place at constant temperature.
-, изохорический — isochoric process
термодинамический процесс при неизменном объемe системы, — thermodynamic process during which the volume of the system remains unchanged.
-, неадиабатический — diabatic process
процесс с передачей тепла за пределы системы, — process with а transfer of heat across the boundaries of the system.
-, переходный — transient
явление в системе, вызванное резким изменением воздействующих условий в течение относительно короткого периода после изменения, — а phenomenon caused in а system by а sudden change in conditions, and which persists for а relatively short time after the change.
-, политропический — polytropic process
- старения — aging process
-, технологический (при изготовлении изделий напр., склеивание, сварка, термообработка) — fabrication process. fabrication processes such as glueing, spot welding, heat treating.
в п. выставки (инерциальн. системы) — during alignment progressionРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > процесс,
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8 удельная теплоёмкость
1) General subject: specific heat2) Engineering: order-disorder specific heat, specific heat capacity, thermal capacitance3) Construction: heat capacity per unit mass4) Automobile industry: specific heater5) Metallurgy: ht. specific heat6) Astronautics: specific-heat capacity7) Power engineering: specific heat capacitance8) Automation: specific thermal ( heat) capacity9) Combustion gas turbines: thermal capacity10) Electrical engineering: heatУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > удельная теплоёмкость
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9 прибегать к
•To appreciate these special cases one must resort to quantum theory.
•Recourse was made (or We resorted, or We made recourse) to a propulsion unit incorporating...
•The 19th century industrialists resorted to a two-step combustion process in order to ensure that...
•Again gas chromatography and mass spectrometry were called on, and they revealed that...
•Because of this, recourse to much simpler models is often necessary [or it is often necessary to take (or have) recourse to much simpler models].
•The thermal reservoir will be called upon to supply this heat.
•We resorted to the trial-and-error procedure.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > прибегать к
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10 происходить
•Anaplastic cells are derived from adult, differentiated cells.
•This change comes about by virtue of the force acting on...
•Such explosions come ( about) (or occur) each 100 years.
II•No major breakthrough has come about (разг.).
•Most of the world's volcanic activity is found near the boundaries of...
•This process has been going on for 3 billion years.
•The change from melt to crystalline rock happens (or occurs) rapidly.
•Here, fluvial denudation has been in progress for long periods of time.
•Expansion of the clay mass results when more water penetrates...
•The Mediterranean Sea was the site of extensive evaporite depositions ( B Средиземном море происходили...).
•Processes of fluvial denudation are at work from the very beginning.
•Two processes operate simultaneously.
•Every living cell is a seat of numerous metabolic reactions.
•Combustion will occur (or proceed) at any pressure if a suitable catalyst is added.
•Under these conditions the transformation of heat energy into other forms of energy takes place.
•The past 20 years have witnessed an amazing increase in the number of molecules detected.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > происходить
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11 зависимость
* * *Зависимость -- relation, relationship (выражения); function (функциональная); history (обычно временная); law (общеизвестная); variation, trend, behavior, pattern, characteristic (закономерность, характеристика); sensitivity, dependence (обусловленность)This resulted in a time-temperature history of the combustion gases, vastly different from that of the original burner design.Any major systematic deviation from the standard load/life law should have manifested itself in observed misprediction of lives in service.Зависимость между... иThe behavior of the heat transfer coefficient versus flow rate is different here from the classical Nusselt condensation problem.In the simplest option in the program a straight line relationship is taken for temperature rise against mass blow.Зависимость... отStrouhal number dependence of phase angle (Зависимость фазового угла от числа Струхаля)It became evident that the schedule of casing width versus radius is an arbitrary constraint.The lack of response of performance to variations in viscosity can be traced to the fact mentioned in Section 1.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > зависимость
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12 например
•Among other things, the paper stated that...
•The direction of a light ray can be changed by passing it from one medium to another, as from air to water.
•For iron, as an example, the density would be equal to...
•Michelangelo, for one, protested against...
•This Group was previously known as the Inert Gases or Rare Gases. As will be seen, argon for one is certainly not rare, and xenon and krypton are not inert.
•Once the ordered arrangements have been disrupted, such as by melting (or dissolving) the compound ions can move more freely.
•Thus for a rectangular or square aperture the wavefront may be subdivided into...
•For one example (or thing), they were able to synthesize a number of amino acids from...
•By way of example (or By way of illustration, or To cite an example, or For example, or For instance),...
•To illustrate,...
•To take an illustration,...
•To take one (or an) example,...
•After capturing one type of carrier, say, an electron, the centre would become negatively charged.
•These materials include some of the rare earth elements, such as caesium.
* * *Например - for example, for instance; say; for one; e.g.; such as (при перечислении); to give an exampleConsequently, we expect there to be one critical velocity that will support film at, say, the minimum hanging point.I for one am not upset.For a specific engine, for instance, the performance of the model could often be improved by adding terms such as fuel air ratio or humidity.Moreover, the flame must cope with the various abnormal conditions that are sometimes encountered in flight, such as those created by the ingestion of tropical rain or ice.Test codes allow some variations on Mach number and volume ratio, such asM, percent of Design 95-105VR, percent of Design 95-105.An increase in heat and mass transfer rates could be advantageous in some cases and therefore desirable (e.g., internal combustion engines).To give an example, for t/c = 1 percent and j = 0.5 it can be seen from Fig. that DP = 0.65.—можно сослаться, например, наРусско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > например
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13 особенность
Особенность - feature, aspect; peculiarity, singularity (математическая); detail (подробность, деталь)This feature was employed during the later stages of the data runs.It [Fig.] exhibits all of the salient features of skew and mass unbalance.This design concept affects all parts and aspects of the combustion system.In general, details of the heat transfer variation in separated flow depend on the prior history of the upstream boundary layer.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > особенность
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